Biological Activity
Benzodiazepine agonist with high selectivity for α1-subunit-containing GABAA receptors (BZ/ω1 site) and very high intrinsic activity. Ki values are 20, 400 and ≥ 5000 nM for α1-, α2-/α3-, and α5-containing GABAA receptors respectively. Hypnotic that does not induce physical dependence.
Technical Data
M. Wt | 307.39 |
Formula | C19H21N3O |
Storage | Store at RT |
Purity | ≥99% (HPLC) |
CAS Number | 82626-48-0 |
PubChem ID | 5732 |
InChI Key | ZAFYATHCZYHLPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Smiles | O=C(N(C)C)CC1=C(C3=CC=C(C)C=C3)N=C2N1C=C(C)C=C2 |
The technical data provided above is for guidance only. For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
All Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only.
Solubility Data
Solvent | Max Conc. mg/mL | Max Conc. mM | |
---|---|---|---|
Solubility | |||
DMSO | 15.37 | 50 | |
ethanol | 30.74 | 100 |
Preparing Stock Solutions
The following data is based on the product molecular weight 307.39. Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to solvent of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 3.25 mL | 16.27 mL | 32.53 mL |
5 mM | 0.65 mL | 3.25 mL | 6.51 mL |
10 mM | 0.33 mL | 1.63 mL | 3.25 mL |
50 mM | 0.07 mL | 0.33 mL | 0.65 mL |
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References
References are publications that support the products' biological activity.
Arbilla et al (1986) High affinity [3H]zolpidem binding in the rat brain: an imidazopyridine with agonist properties at central benzodiazepine receptors. Eur.J.Pharmacol. 130 257 PMID: 2878820
Crestani et al (2000) Mechanism of action of the hypnotic zolpidem in vivo. Br.J.Pharmacol. 131 1251 PMID: 11090095
Depoortere et al (1986) Zolpidem, a novel nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic. 1. Neuropharmacological and behavioural effects. J.Pharmacol.Exp.Ther. 237 649 PMID: 2871178
Perrault et al (1992) Lack of tolerance and physical dependence upon repeated treatment with the novel hypnotic zolpidem. J.Pharmacol.Exp.Ther. 263 298 PMID: 1403792
Keywords: Zolpidem, supplier, Benzodiazepine, agonists, GABAA, Receptors, GABAA, Receptors, Tocris Bioscience