Biological Activity
Endogenous prostaglandin and primary product of arachidonic acid/cyclooxygenase pathway. Binds with high affinity to EP1, EP2, EP3 and EP4 receptors (Kd values range between ~ 1 - 10 nM). Influences a wide range of processes including inflammation, smooth muscle relaxation, fertility and gastric mucosal integrity. Regulates vertebrate hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) homeostasis.
Compound Libraries
Prostaglandin E2 is also offered as part of the Tocriscreen Stem Cell Toolbox. Find out more about compound libraries available from Tocris.
Technical Data
M. Wt | 352.47 |
Formula | C20H32O5 |
Storage | Store at -20°C |
Purity | ≥98% (HPLC) |
CAS Number | 363-24-6 |
PubChem ID | 5280360 |
InChI Key | XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-ARSRFYASSA-N |
Smiles | CCCCC[C@H](O)C=C[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)[C@@H]1CC=C/CCCC(O)=O |
The technical data provided above is for guidance only. For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
All Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only.
Solubility Data
Solvent | Max Conc. mg/mL | Max Conc. mM | |
---|---|---|---|
Solubility | |||
DMSO | 35.25 | 100 | |
ethanol | 15.86 | 45 |
Preparing Stock Solutions
The following data is based on the product molecular weight 352.47. Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to solvent of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 2.84 mL | 14.19 mL | 28.37 mL |
5 mM | 0.57 mL | 2.84 mL | 5.67 mL |
10 mM | 0.28 mL | 1.42 mL | 2.84 mL |
50 mM | 0.06 mL | 0.28 mL | 0.57 mL |
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References
References are publications that support the products' biological activity.
Coleman et al (1994) Classification of prostanoid receptors: properties, distribution, and structure of the receptors and their subtypes. Pharmacol.Rev. 46 205 PMID: 7938166
Hata and Breyer (2004) Pharmacology and signaling of prostaglandin receptors: multiple roles in inflammation and immune modulation. Pharm.Ther. 103 147 PMID:
North et al (2007) Prostaglandin E2 regulates vertebrate haematopoietic stem cell homeostasis. Nature. 447 1007 PMID: 17581586
Keywords: Prostaglandin E2, supplier, endogenous, prostanoid, EP1, EP2, EP3, EP4, Receptors, prostaglandins, prostacyclins, eicosanoids, ProstaglandinE2, stem, cells, e2, Prostanoid, Receptors, Stem, Cell, Signaling, Stem, Cell, Proliferation, Prostanoid, Receptors, Tocris Bioscience